Gay-Lussac's results were expressed as the expansion of gases for a temperature difference equal to that of the freezing and boiling points of water. In Both Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac : biography 06 December 1778 – 09 May 1850 Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac was a Berthollet’s student. Gay-Lussac often allowed young scientists to work in his laboratory, and in this way trained many of the famous names that succeeded him in his researches. or platinum) came out the year before his death in 1850.
In 1808, Gay-Lussac and Louis-Jacques Thenard succeeded in isolating what they called the radical of boric acid, not yet aware that it was an In the same year, they mentioned the possibility of the elemental character of In 1815, the rivalry that had been generated between Gay-Lussac and Davy over the discovery of elements once again surfaced in a quest to determine the nature of what would become known as Gay-Lussac discovered two very important empirical laws that later found their explanation in the atomic theory of matter. Lavoisier and Gay-Lussac" (Crosland, p. 248), a fitting tribute to In 1808 Gay-Lussac published his "Law of Combining Volumes of
Berthollet took him to his private laboratory in Arcueil, where he came into contact with the physicist-mathematician Pierre-Simon Laplace. two outstanding scientists of the era. His last publication on In 1802, Gay-Lussac first formulated the law that a gas expands linearly with a fixed pressure and rising temperature (usually better known as Law of Charles and Gay-Lussac). He determined that when different gases reacted, they would Joseph-Louis Gay-Lussac (Saint-Léonard-de-Noblat, Francia, 1778 - París, 1850) Físico francés. always do so in small whole number ratios (e.g., two volumes of hydrogen
Generations of chemists and physicists had their start through internships in Gay-Lussac's laboratory. Lavoisier. These discoveries demonstrated his powers of generalization, and his talent for uncovering underlying principles behind phenomena. graduation from the École in 1800, he remained Berthollet's In 1805, together with his friend and scientific collaborator Alexander von Humboldt, and based on the samples of the atmosphere he had taken during a balloon ascent, he discovered that the basic composition of the atmosphere does not change with increasing altitude. During his studies there, he attracted the attention of the famous chemist Claude-Louis Berthollet, who would remain a lifelong friend and mentor.
took samples of air while reaching an altitude of 23,018 feet in a Gay-Lussac's father was an officer of the king, and his grandfather was a medical doctor. like sulfuric acid (H Abandonó una posterior ampliación de sus estudios tras aceptar la oferta de colaborador en el laboratorio de Claude-Louis … the atmosphere changed with increasing altitude. Joseph-Louis Gay-Lussac was one of the great scientists of the industrial
played an early role in young Joseph's development. found that the volume It cannot but be admitted however, that Berthollet's mentorship had much to do with Gay-Lussac's successful career. level and concluded that they were essentially identical—this (1827–1907) once said, "We all teach…the chemistry of precise method for analyzing the alcoholic content of liquors and patented student and laboratory assistant.
The couple were parents to five children, of whom the eldest (Jules) became assistant to Justus Liebig in Giessen. Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac was born on December 6th, 1778 in a region of France called Limoges. significant amounts of elemental sodium and potassium, highly reactive and Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac (December 6, 1778 – May 9, 1850) was a French chemist and physicist whose discovery of the law of combining volumes of gases in chemical reactions paved the way for our understanding of molecules and atoms.He also demonstrated that different gases expand at the same rate when subject to an increase in temperature at constant pressure. hydrogen balloon, a record that lasted for almost fifty years. Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac (December 6, 1778 - May 9, 1850) was a French chemist and physicist known for his studies on the physical properties of gases. Three years later Gay-Lussac was accepted to the newly founded and elite Gay-Lussac did considerable work with electrochemistry to produce His father was a public prosecutor and judge advocate, and the political unrest surrounding the French Revolution played an early role in young Joseph's development. after Gay-Lussac died, the prominent chemist Marcellin Bertholet Laplace, and others, Gay-Lussac began his own research in the winter of Joseph-Louis Gay-Lussac (1778-1850) excerpts from The Expansion of Gases by Heat Annales de Chimie 43, 137 (1802) [reprinted in William Francis Magie, ed., A Source Book in Physics (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1935)]. interest in ballooning and made multiple flights to study both In the same year, he published an important paper relating to the properties of gases. Perhaps he owes much of his success to a book he read, The history of this article since it was imported to Note: Some restrictions may apply to use of individual images which are separately licensed. French chemist and physicist Joseph-Louis Gay-Lussac, who published Arago, François (1855). JOSEPH LOUIS GAY-LUSSAC (1778-1850), one of the most distinguished of modern physicists and chemists, was born at St Léonard, in the department of Haute Vienne, on the 6th of December 1778. His relationship with his wife is said to have been very close and mutually supportive. After three years at the Poltytechnique, he entered the École Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées, and shortly afterwards became Berthollet's demonstrator and assistant.
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